Engineering & Physical Sciences

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://dspace-upgrade.is.ed.ac.uk/handle/10399/17

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Developing a label-free microfluidic strategy for downstream processing of stem cell-derived red blood cells
    (Heriot-Watt University, 2019-08) Guzniczak, Ewa; Bridle, Doctor Helen; Willoughby, Professor Nick
    Stem cell-originated therapeutic products, such as in vitro manufactured red blood cells (mRBC), offer a novel route to treating disease by administration of a viable somatic cells that have been selected and manipulated outside the body. Cell-based therapeutics are different to traditional biopharmaceutical products and that presents a challenge of developing robust and economically feasible manufacturing processes, especially in sample purification. To address this challenge, I investigated label-free separation methods based on cell endogenous properties such as size and deformability as sorting parameters. In this study the mechanical properties of umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells undergoing in vitro erythropoiesis were characterised to identifying the best route for mRBC purification. For the first time it has been demonstrated how deformability-induced lift force affects and contributes to particles separation in spiral microchannels. These findings were translated and incorporated into a new route for high-throughput (processing millions of cells /min and mls of medium/ min) continuous purification strategy for separating mRBC from contaminant by-products (purity >99%). This work is anticipated to bring the benefits of mRBC to a wide range of patients by enabling their manufacture as a reliable, safe and controlled supply of red blood cells for transfusion.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Developing a label-free microfluidic strategy for downstream processing of stem cell-derived red blood cells
    (Heriot-Watt University, 2019-08) Guzniczak, Ewa; Bridle, Doctor Helen; Willoughby, Professor Nick
    Stem cell-originated therapeutic products, such as in vitro manufactured red blood cells (mRBC), offer a novel route to treating disease by administration of a viable somatic cells that have been selected and manipulated outside the body. Cell-based therapeutics are different to traditional biopharmaceutical products and that presents a challenge of developing robust and economically feasible manufacturing processes, especially in sample purification. To address this challenge, I investigated label-free separation methods based on cell endogenous properties such as size and deformability as sorting parameters. In this study the mechanical properties of umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells undergoing in vitro erythropoiesis were characterised to identifying the best route for mRBC purification. For the first time it has been demonstrated how deformability-induced lift force affects and contributes to particles separation in spiral microchannels. These findings were translated and incorporated into a new route for high-throughput (processing millions of cells /min and mls of medium/ min) continuous purification strategy for separating mRBC from contaminant by-products (purity >99%). This work is anticipated to bring the benefits of mRBC to a wide range of patients by enabling their manufacture as a reliable, safe and controlled supply of red blood cells for transfusion.
This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by the author's copyright.